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25 Let's Encrypt リバースプロキシ は便利なのだが、一点だけポート80を全開放しないといけない。
もし443だけを表示させて、80だけは表示させたくない場合。(80は403とかにしたい場合)は手動で行う。
ディレクトリは/appに置くと想定
mkdir /app cd /app mkdir ./conf.d mkdir ./vhost.d
※この例では、gitlab.fl8.jpをSSL化したい時の例で説明
./conf.d/default.conf
server { server_name example.com; listen 80; listen [::]:80; # テストとして普通に表示させる場合 #location / { # root /var/www/html; # index index.html index.htm; #} location / { return 403; } # 全てのリクエストをSSLサイトにリダイレクト #location / { # return 301 https://$host$request_uri; #} # 例外的に証明書更新時のlet's encryptからのリクエストは80番で受ける(443に飛ばしても実は問題ない) location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ { root /var/www/html; } } # gitlab.fl8.jp/ upstream gitlab.fl8.jp { # Container: gitlab-web-1 server gitlab-web-1:80; } server { client_max_body_size 100m; server_name gitlab.fl8.jp; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; http2 on; listen 443 ssl ; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m; ssl_session_tickets off; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/gitlab.fl8.jp/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/gitlab.fl8.jp/privkey.pem; #ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/certs/gitlab.fl8.jp.dhparam.pem; ssl_stapling on; ssl_stapling_verify on; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/gitlab.fl8.jp/cert.pem; set $sts_header ""; if ($https) { set $sts_header "max-age=31536000"; } add_header Strict-Transport-Security $sts_header always; include /etc/nginx/vhost.d/default; location / { proxy_pass http://gitlab.fl8.jp; set $upstream_keepalive false; } }
./vhost.d/default
## Start of configuration add by letsencrypt container location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ { auth_basic off; auth_request off; allow all; root /usr/share/nginx/html; try_files $uri =404; break; } ## End of configuration add by letsencrypt container
docker-compose.yml
--- version: "3" services: nginx: image: nginx restart: always volumes: - ./conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d - ./vhost.d:/etc/nginx/vhost.d - /etc/letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt - /var/www/html:/var/www/html ports: - 80:80 - 443:443 networks: - proxy-tier # ロギングのデフォルト設定 logging: driver: "json-file" options: max-size: "100m" max-file: "3" certbot: image: certbot/certbot volumes: - /etc/letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt - /var/www/html:/var/www/html command: ["--version"] network_mode: host networks: proxy-tier: name: proxy-tier
これでnginxのdocker imageをダウンロードして起動してくれる。
# docker-compose up -d
docker-compose run --rm certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/html -d gitlab.fl8.jp
docker-compose run --rm certbot renew
docker-compose run --rm certbot certificates
このリバースプロキシ配下にGitLabを置いてみる
mkdir /app/gitlab cd /app/gitlab
docker-compose
version: '3.9' services: web: restart: always #image: gitlab/gitlab-ee:latest image: gitlab/gitlab-ee:17.0.1-ee.0 environment: VIRTUAL_HOST: gitlab.fl8.jp GITLAB_OMNINBUS_CONFIG: | external_url 'https://gitlab.fl8.jp' gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 22 nginx['listen_port'] = 80 networks: - proxy-tier ports: - "22:22" - "8080:80" volumes: - ./data/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab - ./data/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab - ./data/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab # ロギングのデフォルト設定 logging: driver: "json-file" options: max-size: "100m" max-file: "7" networks: proxy-tier: external: true
external_url 'http://git.hogehoge.com' gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "hogehoge.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 587 gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "hogehoge@hoge.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "hogehoge.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login" gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true #gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = false gitlab_rails['smtp_pool'] = false gitlab_rails['smtp_ca_path'] = "/etc/ssl/certs" gitlab_rails['smtp_ca_file'] = "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt" gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'hogehoge@hoge.com' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'Hogehoge Gitlab admin' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_reply_to'] = 'hogehoge@hoge.com' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_subject_suffix'] = '' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_smime_enabled'] = false puma['enable'] = true puma['ha'] = false puma['worker_timeout'] = 60 puma['worker_processes'] = 4 puma['min_threads'] = 4 puma['max_threads'] = 6
docker-compose exec web gitlab-ctl reconfigure