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Cronでバックアップ用シェルのメモ
#!/bin/bash BACKUP_DIR=/home/backups BACKUP_LIST=${BACKUP_DIR}/conf TAR_OP="--sparse --one-file-system -zcp --numeric-owner --xattrs ." usage_exit() { echo "Usage: $0 [-H host] [-p period type] [-l list_file] " 1>&2 exit 1 } while getopts p:H:l:h: OPT do case $OPT in H) BAKHOST=$OPTARG ;; p) PERIOD=$OPTARG ;; l) LIST=$OPTARG ;; u) USER=$OPTARG ;; h) usage_exit ;; \?) usage_exit ;; esac done shift $(($OPTIND - 1)) if [ -z $LIST ];then LIST=${BAKHOST#*@} fi #exit; function dir_check(){ dir=$1 if [ ! -d $dir ];then mkdir -p $dir fi } function period_check(){ if [ $1 == 'day' ];then PDIR=$(date +%a) elif [ $1 == 'month' ];then PDIR=$(date +%m) else echo "Error period type." exit; fi } function list_check(){ if [ ! -d $BACKUP_LIST ];then dir_check $BACKUP_LIST fi BKLIST=$BACKUP_LIST/$LIST if [ ! -f $BKLIST ];then echo "Error list not found: $BKLIST" exit; fi } function rsync_dir(){ list_check echo "backup_list: $BKLIST" echo "=============" period_check $PERIOD BK_DIR=$BACKUP_DIR/$LIST/$PERIOD/$PDIR #for LINE in `cat $BKLIST` while read LINE do if [ "${LINE:0:1}" == "#" -o -z "${LINE}" ];then continue fi echo "backup: $LINE" DIR=${LINE%:*} FILE_NAME=${LINE#*:} dir_check $BK_DIR if [ "${DIR}" == 'mysql' ];then dir_check $BK_DIR/DB if [ "${FILE_NAME}" == "all" ];then ssh $BAKHOST "mysqldump --all-databases " | gzip | cat > $BK_DIR/DB/all.sql.gz else ssh $BAKHOST "mysqldump ${FILE_NAME} " | gzip | cat > $BK_DIR/DB/$FILE_NAME.sql.gz fi elif [ "${DIR: -1}" == '/' ];then ##ssh $BAKHOST "tar -C $DIR $TAR_OP"| cat > $BK_DIR/$FILE_NAME.tar.gz echo "rsync -aSH --inplace $BAKHOST:$DIR $BK_DIR/$FILE_NAME/" rsync -aSH --inplace $BAKHOST:$DIR $BK_DIR/$FILE_NAME/ else echo "rsync -aSH --inplace $BAKHOST:$DIR $BK_DIR/$FILE_NAME" rsync -aSH --inplace $BAKHOST:$DIR $BK_DIR/$FILE_NAME fi done < $BKLIST } rsync_dir exit;
# cat /home/backups/conf/host_name ## directory rsync /var/www/vhost/:vhost ## file rsync /var/spool/cron/root:cron_root ## mysqldump all mysql:all ## mysqldump each db #mysql:hogedb
# crontab -l PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin 10 0 * * * backup.sh -H root@hogehost -l hogehost -p day > /var/log/backup_day.log 2>&1 10 1 1 * * backup.sh -H root@hogehost -l hogehost -p month > /var/log/backup_month.log 2>&1 ## hosts に書いておくパターン 10 0 * * * backup.sh -H hogehost -p day > /var/log/backup_day.log 2>&1 10 1 1 * * backup.sh -H hogehost -p month > /var/log/backup_month.log 2>&1